Ulendo Wasayansi Wodziwika Wodziphatikiza Zomatira

Kodi chizindikiro chodzimatirira ndi chiyani?
Self-adhesive label, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti self-adhesive label material, ndi chinthu chophatikizika chopangidwa ndi zomatira ndi filimu kapena pepala. Kuphatikizika kwake kumakhala chifukwa kumatha kupanga zomatira kosatha pamwamba pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana popanda kugwiritsa ntchito madzi kapena zosungunulira zina kuti zitheke. Zomatira zogwira mtima komanso zosavuta izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku komanso ntchito.

Mbiri ndi Kukula kwa Zolemba Zodzimatirira
Mbiri ndi kakulidwe ka zilembo zodzimatira zitha kutsatiridwa mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19. Ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zamafakitale ndi zamalonda, kufunikira kwa anthu pakuzindikiritsa ndi kulongedza katundu kwakula tsiku ndi tsiku. Zolemba zodzimatira zokha zatuluka ngati zolembera zosavuta komanso zogwira mtima. Zipangizo zodzimatirira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti zodzimatira zokha, zimadziwika ndi kumamatira pang'onopang'ono pakati pa pepala loyambira ndi pepala lakumaso, kotero kuti pepala lakumaso litha kuchotsedwa mosavuta papepala loyambira, ndipo pambuyo pakusenda, litha kumamatira mwamphamvu ndi chomata. Kupangidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi kwalimbikitsa kwambiri kusinthidwa mwachangu ndikusintha makonda amtundu wazinthu, potero kumalimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwa malonda azinthu ndi kumanga mtundu. pa
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo komanso kusintha kwa kufunikira kwa msika, ukadaulo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomatira zimasinthidwa ndikupangidwa nthawi zonse. Mwachitsanzo, kupangidwa kwa masitampu odzimatirira kwapangitsa kuti masitampu azikhala osavuta komanso ofulumira, komanso amalimbikitsa kusinthika kwa ma positi. Kuphatikiza apo, zida zodzimatira zimawonetsanso kuthekera kwakukulu pakuteteza chilengedwe komanso kutsutsa zabodza, kupereka njira zatsopano zothanirana ndi chitetezo cha katundu komanso kuteteza ufulu ndi zofuna za ogula. pa

Kapangidwe ndi gulu la zomata zodzimatira
Zomata zodzimatirira zimapangidwa makamaka ndi magawo atatu: zakuthupi, zomatira ndi pepala loyambira. Zomwe zili pamwambazi zimaphatikizapo mapepala (monga mapepala okutidwa, mapepala a kraft), filimu (monga PET, PVC) ndi zipangizo zina kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za zochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito. Zomatira zimagawidwa m'mitundu yambiri, monga acrylic, rabara, ndi zina, kuti zigwirizane ndi malo osiyanasiyana opaka. Pepala loyambira limagwira ntchito poteteza zomatira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zomatira zodzikongoletsera sizimakhudzidwa musanagwiritse ntchito.
Malinga ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zapamtunda, zomata zodzimatira zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: zida zamapepala ndi makanema. Zipangizo zamapepala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochapa zovala zamadzimadzi komanso zinthu zosamalira anthu, pomwe zida zamakanema zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamankhwala apakatikati komanso apamwamba kwambiri tsiku lililonse.

Makhalidwe ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zomatira Zodzimatira
Zomatira zokha zomatira zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe omatira kwambiri, kuyanika mwachangu, kukana kwanyengo kwamphamvu komanso kuteteza chilengedwe. Imatha kumatira bwino pamalo onyowa kapena amafuta, pomwe imalimbana ndi nyengo monga kutentha kwambiri, kutentha pang'ono, chinyezi ndi kuwala kwa ultraviolet. Chifukwa chake, zomatira zodzimatirira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri monga zida zamaofesi, zachipatala ndi zaumoyo, kulongedza chakudya, komanso kukonza magalimoto.

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zomatira zomatira
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zomatira zodzikongoletsera, choyamba muyenera kusankha chinthu choyenera ndikuchisankha molingana ndi zinthu komanso chilengedwe chapamwamba chomwe chiyenera kuyikidwa. Kachiwiri, sungani pamwamba kuti pakhale paukhondo ndi kuchotsa mafuta ndi fumbi. Poika, kanikizani mwamphamvu kwa nthawi kuti zomatira zodzimatira zizigwirana bwino ndi pamwamba. Pomaliza, dikirani kwa nthawi inayake kuti zomatira zodzikongoletsera ziume kwathunthu kuti zitsimikizike kuti zimalumikizana bwino.

Mapeto
Zomatira zodzimatira zakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'miyoyo yathu ndi zabwino zake zapadera komanso magawo ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito. Ndikukhulupirira kuti kudzera m’nkhani yodziwika bwino ya sayansi imeneyi, aliyense akhoza kumvetsa mozama za zomatira zokha. M’tsogolomu, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi luso lazopangapanga, kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira zodzimatirira kudzapitiriza kukula ndi kubweretsa zokometsera zambiri m’miyoyo yathu.