(I) Yang'anani zakuthupi ndi zosalala
Posankha pepala lolembera ndalama, zinthuzo ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pepala lokhala loyera komanso lopanda zinyalala nthawi zambiri limakhala lamatabwa. Mapepala olembera ndalama opangidwa kuchokera papepalali ali ndi mphamvu zokhazikika komanso mawonekedwe aukhondo komanso aukhondo. Mosiyana ndi izi, mapepala opangidwa ndi mapepala osakanikirana kapena mapepala amtundu wa udzu adzakhala ndi mawanga ochulukirapo, ndipo mphamvu yake imakhala yochepa, ndipo imakhala yosavuta kusweka panthawi yosindikiza. Mwachitsanzo, mabizinesi ena ang'onoang'ono amasankha mapepala osakanikirana a ndalama kuti asunge ndalama, koma zotsatira zake, kupanikizana kwa mapepala ndi kupuma kumachitika kawirikawiri pakagwiritsidwe ntchito, zomwe zimakhudza kaundula wa ndalama.
Kusalala ndikofunikanso kulingalira. Mapepala olembera ndalama omwe ali ndi zosalala bwino amatha kuchepetsa kuvala kwa mutu wosindikizira ndikupeza zotsatira zabwino zosindikizira. Monga momwe injini yagalimoto imafunikira mafuta opaka mafuta apamwamba kwambiri kuti isawonongeke, mutu wosindikiza wa makina osindikizira umafunikanso mapepala osalala osungira ndalama kuti atetezedwe. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lolembera ndalama ndi kusalala bwino kumatha kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa mutu wosindikiza ndi 20% mpaka 30%.
(II) Chizindikiritso cha pepala losungira ndalama zotentha
Yang'anani maonekedwe: mapepala abwino osungiramo ndalama zotentha ali ndi mtundu wofanana, wosalala bwino, woyera kwambiri, ndi wobiriwira pang'ono. Ngati pepalalo liri loyera kwambiri, ndiye kuti chophimba chotetezera ndi kutentha kwa pepala kungakhale kopanda nzeru, ndipo ufa wochuluka wa fulorosenti wawonjezeredwa. Ngati pepalalo siliri losalala kapena likuwoneka losagwirizana, ndiye kuti pepalalo silili lofanana. Ngati pepalalo likuwoneka lonyezimira kwambiri, ndichifukwa chakuti ufa wochuluka wa fulorosenti wawonjezedwa. Mwachitsanzo, tikuwona mapepala owonetsera ndalama pamsika omwe ali otumbululuka kwambiri. Izi zikhoza kukhala zowonjezera zowonjezera ufa wa fulorosenti, zomwe sizimangokhudza khalidwe losindikiza, komanso zingayambitse thanzi laumunthu.
Yacha ndi moto: Yatsani kuseri kwa pepala ndi moto. Ngati mtundu wa pepalalo ndi wofiirira, zikutanthauza kuti chilinganizo cha kutentha sichitha ndipo nthawi yosungirako ikhoza kukhala yochepa. Ngati pali mikwingwirima yabwino kapena mikwingwirima yamitundu yosiyana pagawo lakuda la pepala, zikutanthauza kuti zokutira ndizosagwirizana. Pambuyo pa kutentha, pepala labwino kwambiri liyenera kukhala lakuda-wobiriwira, ndipo midadada yamtundu imakhala yofanana, ndipo mtunduwo umatha pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pakati kupita kumalo ozungulira. Mwanjira iyi, titha kuweruza mwachidziwitso mtundu wa pepala lolembetsa ndalama zotentha.
(III) Lingalirani zinthu zina
Posankha pepala lolembera ndalama, tiyenera kuganiziranso zinthu zina. Choyamba, yesani kusankha pepala lolembera ndalama lomwe lili ndi zamkati zambiri zamatabwa. Mapepala oterewa amakhala ndi mapepala ochepa komanso kuwonongeka kochepa kwa zipangizo. Chachiwiri, sankhani pepala laling'ono la ndalama. Pepala lopyapyala nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi matabwa, limakhala ndi zinyalala zochepa, ndipo nthawi zambiri limakonda kuwononga chilengedwe. Kuonjezera apo, musamangoyang'ana kukula kwa kunja kapena kukula kwapakati pa pepala lolembera ndalama, zomwe sizingawonetsere bwino kutalika ndi kutsika mtengo kwa pepala. Chofunikira ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa mita. Pokhapokha ngati ili lalitali mumamita lingathe kukhala lopanda mtengo. Sinthani kukhala mita imodzi ndikuwona yomwe ili yotsika mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, amalonda ena amangoyang'ana kukula kwakunja pogula pepala lolembera ndalama, koma amapeza kuti kutalika kwa pepalalo ndi kochepa kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni. Kusinthidwa pafupipafupi kwa pepala lolembera ndalama sikungowonjezera ndalama, komanso kumakhudzanso kaundula wa ndalama.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-24-2024